


{"id":13604,"date":"2023-04-07T15:20:39","date_gmt":"2023-04-07T15:20:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/?p=13604"},"modified":"2023-04-07T15:20:41","modified_gmt":"2023-04-07T15:20:41","slug":"daric","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/?p=13604","title":{"rendered":"daric"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ancient_Greek\">Ancient Greek<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%B4%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><em>\u03b4\u1fb1\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;(d\u0101reik\u00f3s), from an&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Old_Persian\">Old Persian<\/a>&nbsp;word related to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%F0%90%8E%AD%F0%90%8E%BC%F0%90%8E%B4%F0%90%8E%B9#Old_Persian\"><em>\ud800\udfad\ud800\udfbc\ud800\udfb4\ud800\udfb9<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;(d-r-n-y&nbsp;\/daraniya-\/,&nbsp;\u201cgold\u201d), from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/w\/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Old_Persian\/dari-&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><em>*dari-<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;(\u201cgolden\u201d)&nbsp;(compare&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Avestan\">Avestan<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/w\/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%B0%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%8C%F0%90%AC%AD%F0%90%AC%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><em>\ud802\udf30\ud802\udf00\ud802\udf0c\ud802\udf2d\ud802\udf0c<\/em><\/a>\u200e&nbsp;(za<sup>i<\/sup>ri,&nbsp;\u201cyellowish, golden\u201d)), ultimately from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Proto-Indo-European_language\">Proto-Indo-European<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European\/%C7%B5%CA%B0elh%E2%82%83-\"><em>*\u01f5\u02b0elh\u2083-<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;(\u201cgleam, yellow\u201d). Compare&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aramaic\">Aramaic<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%90#Aramaic\"><em>\u0715\u072a\u071d\u071f\u0718\u0722\u0710<\/em><\/a>\u200e&nbsp;(drykwn\u02be),&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Syriac_language\">Classical Syriac<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%90#Classical_Syriac\"><em>\u0715\u072a\u071d\u073c\u071f\u0718\u073f\u0722\u0710<\/em><\/a>\u200e&nbsp;(darykwn\u02be),&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biblical_Hebrew\">Biblical Hebrew<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><em>\u05d0\u05b2\u05d3\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05df<\/em><\/a>\u200e&nbsp;(adarkon)&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Parthian_language\">Parthian<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/w\/index.php?title=%F0%90%AB%85%F0%90%AB%80%F0%90%AB%A1%F0%90%AB%8F%F0%90%AB%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><em>\ud802\udec5\ud802\udec0\ud802\udee1\ud802\udecf\ud802\udec3<\/em><\/a>\u200e&nbsp;(d\u02beryg&nbsp;\/d\u0101r\u012bg\/,&nbsp;\u201cgold coin, Dareikos\u201d).&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Appendix:Glossary#doublet\">Doublet<\/a>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/gold#English\"><em>gold<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/yellow#English\"><em>yellow<\/em><\/a>.<br>Considered by classical authors to be from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/%CE%94%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B5%E1%BF%96%CE%BF%CF%82#Ancient_Greek\"><em>\u0394\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03c2<\/em><\/a>(Dare\u00eeos,&nbsp;\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Darius\">Darius<\/a>\u201d)&nbsp;who standardized the coinage as such, but this is a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/folk_etymology\">folk etymology<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>daric<\/strong>&nbsp;(<em>plural<\/em>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/darics#English\"><strong>darics<\/strong><\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/gold_coin\">gold coin<\/a>&nbsp;from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Persian_Empire\">Persian Empire<\/a>, introduced by Darius the Great (522-486 BC) and used until Alexander the Great&#8217;s invasion (330 BC).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From&nbsp;Ancient Greek&nbsp;\u03b4\u1fb1\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2&nbsp;(d\u0101reik\u00f3s), from an&nbsp;Old Persian&nbsp;word related to&nbsp;\ud800\udfad\ud800\udfbc\ud800\udfb4\ud800\udfb9&nbsp;(d-r-n-y&nbsp;\/daraniya-\/,&nbsp;\u201cgold\u201d), from&nbsp;*dari-&nbsp;(\u201cgolden\u201d)&nbsp;(compare&nbsp;Avestan&nbsp;\ud802\udf30\ud802\udf00\ud802\udf0c\ud802\udf2d\ud802\udf0c\u200e&nbsp;(zairi,&nbsp;\u201cyellowish, golden\u201d)), ultimately from&nbsp;Proto-Indo-European&nbsp;*\u01f5\u02b0elh\u2083-&nbsp;(\u201cgleam, yellow\u201d). Compare&nbsp;Aramaic&nbsp;\u0715\u072a\u071d\u071f\u0718\u0722\u0710\u200e&nbsp;(drykwn\u02be),&nbsp;Classical Syriac&nbsp;\u0715\u072a\u071d\u073c\u071f\u0718\u073f\u0722\u0710\u200e&nbsp;(darykwn\u02be),&nbsp;Biblical Hebrew&nbsp;\u05d0\u05b2\u05d3\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05df\u200e&nbsp;(adarkon)&nbsp;and&nbsp;Parthian&nbsp;\ud802\udec5\ud802\udec0\ud802\udee1\ud802\udecf\ud802\udec3\u200e&nbsp;(d\u02beryg&nbsp;\/d\u0101r\u012bg\/,&nbsp;\u201cgold coin, Dareikos\u201d).&nbsp;Doublet&nbsp;of&nbsp;gold&nbsp;and&nbsp;yellow.Considered by classical authors<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":13605,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-90"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13604"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13606,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13604\/revisions\/13606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daric-persian.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}